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Spider Stamina: Training parameters and their benefitsby Milko Georgiev ![]()
One Repetition Maximum (1RM) is the maximum load in a single clean repetition, without prior fatigue,
for a given movement.
IntensityThe overall volume at given intensity has to be as big as possible. One repetition at 95% intensity will do strength, but one at 80% will not do hypertrophy. VolumeHigher volume at its maximal intensity gives more strength endurance. More volume provokes more hypertrophy. Complete athletic abilitiesIf you want to be a complete athlete, it's good for you to keep balance in your strength, strength endurance and pure endurance abilities. In other words, if you can do one repetition at your 1RM intensity, 5RM at 87%, 10RM at 75%, 15RM at 65% and 100RM at 30%, then you are good. Note: do every test in a different day, to be fresh for a repetition maximum. Spider Stamina gives you this athletic balance. If you need more strength, use higher intensity stamina variants like Singles, Doubles or Constant Stamina. For strength endurance use Triples, Quadruples and Standard Stamina. Pure endurance usually follows after strength endurance. If you need any special endurance abilities, then use specific training protocols with very low intensity and very high repetitions. In their wordsAbsorb what is useful! : Bruce Lee Strength is a skill. Never train to failure. : Pavel Tsatsouline Strength is an asset, you can invest in any athletic ability. : Milko Georgiev If it's not tight -- don't stretch it! : Paul Chek
You are better to slightly under train than over train. Extraordinary results come from extraordinary preparation. How do you mentally prepare for an important race? By having adequate and appropriate preparation and training. Athletes should never be sore from training. I question the need for high GI intake post workout and I believe it is better to keep insulin at flat level. Tryptophan can be blocked by using Tyrosine as supplement (casein -- cheese) or with a high protein diet. This slows down Ph change. Good results can be achieved using Arginine (beef, pork, poultry, seafood, dairy) pre workout. Zig zag type drills are detrimental to performance due to stretching of the ankle region. Develop core speed first and move out. Beginners don't need individual programs like more advanced athletes. The number of periodization phases used annually varies on the intensities required. e.g. shotputter = 5, 100m = 3, marathon 1 or 2. Over time (after year 7) the volume MUST drop. This is both total volume and the number of max sessions. This is where many go wrong they either keep increasing or level it out, it must drop to continue progressing. If you have access to grass use it! The higher the level of the athlete the less need to change the weights program. Don't be afraid to keep it simple. Some weight sessions were only 20 minutes long. Do not do single leg plyos as the risk of injury is just too great, there are coaches who advocate that work and have had numerous achilles injuries as a result. Don't worry too much about strength discrepancies between legs. Box squats present too much risk of injury, you are standing with a heavy weight on your back then sit down on a box, release the hips and try to get up… leave it to the powerlifters. Get things right at slow speeds then only increase speed when the technique is correct. When the hips are high and running at top speed the hamstrings and quads are not in conflict and are working as one due to the force coming from the hip like a pendulum. This can only be achieved with adequate hip height and is called Lombard’s paradox. In fact a bilateral squat was much closer to these movements (running to cut, backpedal and cutting to the left) than a single leg squat. It is also becoming clear that the body adapts best to a relatively constant workload which minimizes adaptation stresses. Mesocycles of 3 weeks of intensification and 1 week of consolidation have the widest overall application. : Charlie Francis
We don't make drastic changes, but we make subtle changes every year. I train my 400 people today more like I trained my 800 and 1,500 runners 20 years ago. The 400 is a sprint-type event, but it doesn't necessarily have to be trained like a sprint event. The aerobic capacity (in training) is greater in the 400 than people ever thought it was. They thought the majority of it was anaerobic running, and it really isn't. The race starts at 200 meters. The first 200 sets up the race. You want to hit a certain speed, come through there, and then you make your moves. I remember Michael asking one time, "Coach, do we want people to know what we're doing?" I said, "Michael, there's no secrets out there. The things you're doing, I stole from somebody else. We refined it, we changed it." : Clyde Hart | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ©2006-2008 Milko Georgiev |